Department

Orthopedic Oncology

The Orthopaedic Oncology service at KIMS manages all bone and soft-tissue tumors, benign and malignant, primary, recurrent and metastatic as well as tumor-like conditions of bone. KIMS has been a pioneer in the development of limb-sparing surgical strategies for both malignant bone and soft-tissue sarcomas. It has one of the largest series of metal implants (endoprostheses) for bone tumors and resections for soft-tissue sarcomas.

Diagnoses are confirmed and neoadjuvant treatments using chemotherapy and or radiation therapy are considered and discussed. All radiographic studies are reviewed and the locations of tumors are precisely defined prior treatment. Surgical biopsies are reviewed by pathology as are all the surgical specimens after definitive surgical procedures. Additional adjuvant treatments are recommended if thought to be in the patient's best interest. The goal in dealing with malignant bone and soft tissue-tumors of the musculoskeletal system is to save both the life and limb, while maximizing the function of the limb. CT-guided needle biopsies are preferred for diagnosis and can usually be done the day of the consultation, under sedation if necessary. Infants, children, adolescents, and adults are all eligible for evaluation and treatment. Tumors involving the hand and the spine are routinely managed along with members of the Hand and Spine services. Surgical resections are done by orthopaedic oncologists and when indicated by a multidisciplinary team that could include surgical oncologists, vascular surgeons, neurosurgeons, thoracic surgeons, urologists and plastic surgeons.

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All benign and malignant primary, recurring, and metastatic bone and soft tissue cancers, as well as bone tumor-like diseases, are managed by the orthopedic oncology program. Confirmed diagnoses are followed by discussions and consideration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Prior to therapy, all radiographic tests are examined, and tumor areas are clearly identified. You must contact the doctor about the Best Bone Cancer Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad and the Top Hospital For Orthopedic Oncology in Hyderabad.


But before knowing about the Cancer Hospital In Hyderabad and the Best Bone Cancer Hospital in Hyderabad are some other essential things to know about. Pathology examines all surgical specimens that have undergone conclusive surgical procedures, including surgical biopsies. If believed to be in the patient's best interest, additional adjuvant treatments are suggested. Malignant bone and soft tissue tumors of the musculoskeletal system should be treated in a way that preserves life and limb while enhancing limb function.


For diagnosis, CT-guided needle biopsies are recommended and can frequently be completed on the same day as the appointment, if necessary, under sedation. All ages are eligible for assessment and therapy, including infants, kids, teens, and adults. Members of the Hand and Spine services commonly address tumors that affect the hand and spine. When necessary, a multidisciplinary team that may consist of surgical oncologists, vascular surgeons, neurosurgeons, thoracic surgeons, urologists, and plastic surgeons performs surgical resections under the supervision of orthopedic oncologists.


Orthopedic Oncology Details

The Best Bone Cancer Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad and the Top Hospital For Orthopedic Oncology in Hyderabad vary from place to place. So before getting the treatment, you must know the Cancer Hospital In Hyderabad and the Best Bone Cancer Hospital in Hyderabad. A multidisciplinary team of specialists, including doctors from the Division of Orthopedic Oncology, collaborates to deliver effective, coordinated therapy to patients with malignancies of the bone or soft tissues. All forms of treatment aim to totally eradicate the tumor and eradicate any tumor cells that may have metastasized to new sites. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery are used in tandem to achieve this.


The following is a list of some of the ailments that the division treats:

BENIGN skeletal tumors

Non-cancerous bone tumors do not spread to other parts of the body. Many benign tumors have defects in development that don't need to be treated. Others have a tendency to be highly violent, easily destroying bone.

1. Osteomas, osteoid osteomas, and osteoblastoma are bone-forming cancers.

2. Chondroblastoma, periosteal chondroma, osteochondroma, enchondroma, and chondromyxoid fibroma are cartilage tumors.

3. Diaphyseal disease

4. Fibrous tumors and diseases include osteofibrous dysphasia, fibrous dysphasia, non-ossifying fibroma, and metaphyseal fibrous cortical defect.

5. Bone giant cell tumor

6. Bone hemangioma

7. Aneurysmal bone cysts, unicameral bone cysts, and Langerhans cell granulomatosis are all bone diseases that resemble tumors.


SARCOMAS OF SOFT TISSUE

Soft tissue sarcomas are quite uncommon. Soft tissue sarcomas, as their name suggests, form in soft tissues, such as muscle or fat, as opposed to bone. Most cases affect the pelvic region or the extremities. Soft tissue sarcomas come in a variety of forms, but they are all generally treated in the same way.

1. Hemangiomas with giant cell tumors in the tendon sheath, as well as superficial, deep, intramuscular, intraarticular, and intermuscular lipomas

2. Myxoma

3. PVNS in its nodular and diffuse variants is a pigmented villonodular synovitis.

4. Chondromatosis of the synovium

5. Neuromas and schwannomas in peripheral nerves

6. Tumeral calcification

Bone and soft tissue cancers are treated using chemotherapy in two different methods. Prior to surgery, primary chemotherapy is used to shrink the tumor and make it easier to remove. Following surgery, adjuvant chemotherapy is used to eliminate any remaining cells or cells that may have spread to other body parts.


High-energy X-rays are used in radiotherapy to shrink or kill cancerous tumor cells. Surgery is frequently necessary for cancer of the bone, however, amputation is not always necessary. The doctor makes an effort to totally remove primary cancer. Minimizing the surgery's negative effects on the damaged body part's functionality and attractiveness is the second objective.


FAQs


1. An orthopedic oncologist's duties are what?

Orthopedic oncologists can treat any part of the body other than the inside of the chest and abdomen, the neck, and the skull. We provide treatment for a variety of benign and malignant bone and soft tissue cancers in children and adults, with a focus on limb preservation methods and reconstruction.


2. When would a doctor of orthopedics handle a tumor?

Primary bone malignancies are among the conditions that orthopedic oncologists treat. Sarcomas of soft tissues. cancers that have metastasized to the bones, such as breast, colon, or prostate cancer.


3. How can I turn into a doctor of orthopedic oncology?

In the US, medical school takes four years to finish, before becoming an orthopedic oncologist. It is necessary to complete an orthopedic surgical residency after graduating from medical school.

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