What is Nephrology?
Nephrology deals with kidney disease. Kidneys filter waste products from the blood, producing urine. They regulate fluid balance, acidity, and electrolyte levels. There are two main types of kidneys – functional and anatomical. Functional kidneys are those that work normally. Anatomical kidneys are damaged usually due to chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, renal artery stenosis, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, sickle cell anemia, cystinuria, amyloidosis, lupus, HIV infection, syphilis, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, lymphoma, and radiation injury. In case of damaged kidneys, it is crucial for you to visit the Advanced Kidney Specialist Hospital in Kondapur.
A nephrologist is a doctor who specializes in the study and treatment of kidney diseases. A nephrologist may diagnose, treat and manage patients with kidney problems. He/she should know all aspects of kidney function and structure.
Diseases Treated in Nephrology
Many conditions require the attention of a nephrologist from Kondapur’s Best Nephrology Hospital including but not limited to:
1. Renal failure
2. Chronic kidney disease
3. Dialysis
4. Urological disorders
Treatments and Procedures
The treatments and procedures performed by a nephrologist vary depending on the condition being treated. Some common procedures performed by the adept team of nephrologists at the Top Kidney Care Hospital in Kondapur include dialysis, transplantation, peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis, urinary catheterization, nephrostomy tube insertion, and nephrectomy.
Dialysis
Dialysis is a procedure that allows the removal of toxins and excess water from the body. To perform dialysis, the patient will need to undergo either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
Transplantation
Kidney transplants allow a person suffering from end-stage kidney disease to live a normal life again. Transplantation requires the donor to give up one of their healthy kidneys to someone else. After the surgery, the recipient must take immunosuppressive medications for the rest of his/her life to prevent rejection of the new organ.
Urinary Catheterisation
Urinary catheters are tubes placed into the bladder to drain urine. They are generally used after surgery or during hospital stays. Urinary catheters come in various sizes and shapes and are made of silicone rubber or latex. Most people do not feel pain when the catheter is inserted. However, some experience discomfort when passing urine. The catheter can remain in place for days or weeks.
Nephrology department.
The Department of Nephrology at the Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences encompasses a spectrum of services related to nephrology like preventative nephrology, vasculitis, acute kidney injury, genetic kidney diseases, kidney stone disease, kidney transplantation, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, electrolyte, bone disorders related to kidney diseases and so on.
Being Kondapur’s Best Nephrology Hospital, we provide a complete range of treatment services for our patients with kidney issues at affordable rates. You can substantiate credibility from the fact that the experts at our facility have extensive experience due to which we have performed successful treatments in the past. Moreover, with a blend of impeccable technology, top-notch facilities, and state-of-the-art infrastructure, we provide the maximum comfort to our patients with the least amount of complications after the procedures. Still, doubting why we are referred to as the Top Kidney Care Hospital in Kondapur? Connect with us.
FAQs
1. What is hemodialysis?
Hemodialysis is a surgical procedure that removes toxins and excess water from a patient’s blood. During the process, blood flows out of the patient’s vascular system through a needle inserted into a large vein located near the shoulder area. Once the blood reaches the dialysate, it travels across a semi-permeable membrane and returns to the patient. The dialysate helps to clean the blood.
2. What is peritoneal dialysis?
Peritoneal dialysis is another way to treat kidney failure. Peritoneal dialysis involves infusing sterile solutions into the abdominal cavity. These solutions collect waste products and fluids from the blood and return them to the circulatory system.
3. What is the difference between a nephrologist and a urologist?
Neurologists refer to experts who specifically treat diseases related to the kidneys. On the other hand, urologists are experts that can treat diseases of the unary tract, including the conditions that affect the kidneys. At the Advanced Kidney Specialist Hospital in Kondapur, the neurologists and the urologists may work in collaboration to leave no stone unturned in providing the best treatment to the patients.
4. What are the two major tests that are performed to diagnose kidney diseases?
The two main types of tests that can help you diagnose kidney diseases include the GFR and urine test. GFR or glomerular filtration rate is a blood test that can help to know how well your kidneys are filtering the blood. On the other hand, the urine test is performed to check for albumin.