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Dr. Sandeep Nayak, Saturday, November 1, 2025

Stomach Cancer Awareness Month 2025: Stomach Cancer - The Overlooked Threat

Doctors often call stomach cancer a "silent disease" because its early symptoms look like common digestive problems. This deadly cancer sneaks up quietly, which makes it hard to detect until it reaches later stages.

Gastric cancer ranks among the deadliest and most common cancers globally. Though not the most diagnosed cancer type, it poses a serious health threat. The majority of stomach cancer cases are Adenocarcinoma. Most people learn about this disease only when it affects them or their loved ones.

Early-stage stomach cancer patients have a good chance, with over 70% surviving past five years. However, this number drops significantly as the cancer spreads. The non-profit group 'No Stomach for Cancer' started this awareness campaign in November 2010. People worldwide recognise the burgundy ribbon as the symbol of this campaign.

Understanding Stomach Cancer Awareness Month 2025

Stomach Cancer Awareness Month aims to spotlight a cancer that's often overlooked yet fatal. The disease affects men more frequently than women. Non-Hispanic whites show lower diagnosis rates compared to other racial and ethnic groups.

The first annual No Stomach For Cancer Walk launched globally in 2012. After that, the campaign grew stronger each year. November makes perfect sense to host this campaign. The month's traditional association with food and eating creates a natural way to talk about gastric health. 

Stomach cancer's epidemiological landscape in India is rapidly evolving. While traditionally considered a disease of the elderly, alarming new trends show an increasing incidence among younger adults aged 20-40 years. This shift demands our urgent attention and awareness. This month, we emphasise not just awareness but action—scheduling regular check-ups, recognising warning signs, and making informed lifestyle modifications. 

What Makes Stomach Cancer an Overlooked Threat

Gastric cancer is a hidden threat to life. People call it the "silent killer" because it shows no clear signs early on. About one-fourth of patients face diagnosis delays that last over three months.

The reason is simple. Early warning signs like indigestion, heartburn, and mild stomach pain look just like regular digestive problems. A Nebraska doctor found his own stomach cancer after feeling strange hunger pangs that stayed even after meals.

These delays can be deadly. Catching stomach cancer early gives patients a 75% chance of living five more years. 

Wrong beliefs make things worse. Many think only older people get stomach cancer, yet doctors see more young patients getting diagnosed. Some believe it's always fatal or very rare. 

This November's awareness campaign is crucial given these factors. Stomach cancer ranks among the deadliest cancers worldwide, and experts predict cases will increase many times by 2040.

Recognising and Responding to Early Signs

Doctors find it hard to catch stomach cancer early because its warning signs look just like regular digestive problems. Many people with early-stage stomach cancer show no symptoms at all.

  • Poor appetite 
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Feeling too full after eating small meals
  • Abdominal discomfort usually above the navel
  • Stubborn heartburn or indigestion that won't go away with treatment
  • Nausea or vomiting (sometimes with blood)
  • Feeling tired or weak from anaemia
  • Dark, tarry stools suggesting internal bleeding

These symptoms might seem small, but when they persist, they could point to something serious. 

You should call your doctor right away if symptoms last more than two weeks, get worse, or don't improve with regular treatments. Don't wait to get urgent care if you have severe stomach pain, blood in your vomit, or trouble swallowing.

November marks Stomach Cancer Awareness Month. Note that early detection of cancer can save lives. This is a big deal as it means that the five-year survival rate jumps to 70% for early-stage cases, compared to just 7% for advanced cases. People with Helicobacter pylori infection, a family history, or long-term acid reflux are at higher risk.

Conclusion

Stomach cancer is a serious health challenge that doesn't receive enough attention. The burgundy ribbon in November reminds us to speak openly about this disease. This simple act of raising awareness saves lives.

Many people mistake the symptoms for regular digestive issues, and this delay can be fatal. Medical attention becomes essential if you experience persistent stomach pain, feel full quickly, have unexplained weight loss, or constant heartburn that lasts more than two weeks.

Stomach Cancer Awareness Month 2025 gives you a chance to share this knowledge with loved ones. Think about your friends and family - do they know these warning signs? Someone close to you might need this information now.

This disease doesn't discriminate. Men face higher risks, and some ethnic groups show greater vulnerability, but it can affect anyone. Your knowledge might help someone get treatment sooner.

Family dinners this November offer the perfect opportunity to discuss gastric health. These conversations help fight this silent killer through early diagnosis and improved outcomes. Awareness becomes our strongest defence against this overlooked threat.


FAQs

What is Stomach Cancer Awareness Month, and when is it observed? 

Stomach Cancer Awareness Month is observed every November. It was established in 2010 by the non-profit organisation 'No Stomach for Cancer' to raise awareness of this often-overlooked disease.

Why is stomach cancer often called a "silent disease"? 

Stomach cancer is referred to as a "silent disease" because its early signs aren't clear and can look like normal digestive issues. This makes it hard to spot until it gets worse.

What are the early warning signs of stomach cancer? 

Early warning signs of stomach cancer are:

  • Persistent indigestion
  • Feeling full after small meals
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Abdominal pain 
  • Ongoing heartburn that doesn't respond to treatment

However, it's important to note that many people with early-stage stomach cancer may not experience any symptoms at all.

Who is at higher risk of developing stomach cancer? 

People at higher risk for developing stomach cancer include those with Helicobacter pylori infection, individuals with a family history of the disease, and those who experience persistent acid reflux. Additionally, men face higher diagnosis rates than women and certain racial and ethnic groups are more frequently affected than others.


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